vim - Creating multiple .vimrc for multiple languages? -


i starting learn programming , saw possible configure vim through .vimrc file. i'm having trouble creating more 1 setting. want configuration java , c, not know how enable configuration when programming in particular language.

i found following solution problem:

if it's okay configure local exceptions centrally, can put such autocmds ~/.vimrc:

:autocmd bufread,bufnewfile /path/to/dir/* setlocal ts=4 sw=4

(how load different .vimrc file different working directory?)

but did not understand solution.

i figured should following:

  1. i wanted create c language setting on desktop. put in shell (i'm using mac os) following command vim ~/desktop/.vimrc , put desired configuration in file.

  2. then put following command in file ~/.vimrc: autocmd bufread,bufnewfile ~/desktop/.vimrc setlocal ts=4 sw=4

  3. then went shell , created c file vim ~/desktop/myprogram.c, realized setup had not worked.

obviously did wrong, not find error, because i'm still noob.

for need 3 files: ~/.vimrc , 2 scripts let's c-settings.vim , java-settings.vim

in first file, ~/.vimrc, need include these autocommands:

"to enable file type detection" filetype on augroup java_c_settings     "the command below execute script specific filetype c     autocmd filetype c source /path-for-c-settings/c-settings.vim      "the command below execute script specific filetype java     autocmd filetype java source /path-for-java-settings/java-settings.vim augroup end

in other files (c-settings.vim & java-settings.vim) put settings need every type of file *.c , *.java

example:

c-settings.vim

set number colorscheme blue

java-settings.vim

set number colorscheme evening

whenever open file vim latter check filetype first , settings automatically configured.

note: if setting files not in same directory can rename them .exrc.


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